Autor: |
Drossopoulos PN; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Sharma A; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Ononogbu-Uche FC; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Tabarestani TQ; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Bartlett AM; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Wang TY; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Huie D; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Gottfried O; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Blitz J; Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Erickson M; Division of Spine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Lad SP; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Bullock WM; Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Shaffrey CI; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA., Abd-El-Barr MM; Division of Spine, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA. |
Abstrakt: |
The introduction of minimally invasive surgery ushered in a new era of spine surgery by minimizing the undue iatrogenic injury, recovery time, and blood loss, among other complications, of traditional open procedures. Over time, technological advancements have further refined the care of the operative minimally invasive spine patient. Moreover, pre-, and postoperative care have also undergone significant change by way of artificial intelligence risk stratification, advanced imaging for surgical planning and patient selection, postoperative recovery pathways, and digital health solutions. Despite these advancements, challenges persist necessitating ongoing research and collaboration to further optimize patient care in minimally invasive spine surgery. |