Nanoscale solvent organization in metal-organic framework ZIF-8 probed by EPR of flexible β-phosphorylated nitroxides.
Autor: | Poryvaev AS; International Tomography Center SB RAS Novosibirsk 630090 Russia mfedin@tomo.nsc.ru., Efremov AA; International Tomography Center SB RAS Novosibirsk 630090 Russia mfedin@tomo.nsc.ru.; Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk 630090 Russia., Alimov DV; International Tomography Center SB RAS Novosibirsk 630090 Russia mfedin@tomo.nsc.ru.; Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk 630090 Russia., Smirnova KA; International Tomography Center SB RAS Novosibirsk 630090 Russia mfedin@tomo.nsc.ru.; Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk 630090 Russia., Polyukhov DM; International Tomography Center SB RAS Novosibirsk 630090 Russia mfedin@tomo.nsc.ru., Sagdeev RZ; International Tomography Center SB RAS Novosibirsk 630090 Russia mfedin@tomo.nsc.ru., Jacoutot S; Aix Marseille University, CNRS, UMR Avenue Escadrille Normandie-Niemen 7273 Marseille 13397 CEDEX 20 France sylvain.marque@univ-amu.fr., Marque SRA; Aix Marseille University, CNRS, UMR Avenue Escadrille Normandie-Niemen 7273 Marseille 13397 CEDEX 20 France sylvain.marque@univ-amu.fr., Fedin MV; International Tomography Center SB RAS Novosibirsk 630090 Russia mfedin@tomo.nsc.ru.; Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk 630090 Russia. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Chemical science [Chem Sci] 2024 Mar 01; Vol. 15 (14), pp. 5268-5276. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 01 (Print Publication: 2024). |
DOI: | 10.1039/d3sc05724k |
Abstrakt: | Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) draw increasing attention as nanoenvironments for chemical reactions, especially in the field of catalysis. Knowing the specifics of MOF cavities is decisive in many of these cases; yet, obtaining them in situ remains very challenging. We report the first direct assessment of the apparent polarity and solvent organization inside MOF cavities using a dedicated structurally flexible spin probe. A stable β-phosphorylated nitroxide radical was incorporated into the cavities of a prospective MOF ZIF-8 in trace amounts. The spectroscopic properties of this probe depend on local polarity, structuredness, stiffness and cohesive pressure and can be precisely monitored by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Using this approach, we have demonstrated experimentally that the cavities of bare ZIF-8 are sensed by guest molecules as highly non-polar inside. When various alcohols fill the cavities, remarkable self-organization of solvent molecules is observed leading to a higher apparent polarity in MOFs compared to the corresponding bulk alcohols. Accounting for such nanoorganization phenomena can be crucial for optimization of chemical reactions in MOFs, and the proposed methodology provides unique routes to study MOF cavities inside in situ , thus aiding in their various applications. Competing Interests: “There are no conflicts to declare.” (This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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