Rotational stability and capsular bag performance of a hydrophobic acrylic open-loop single-piece intraocular lens.

Autor: Ullrich M; VIROS - Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, a Karl Landsteiner Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria., Fisus AD; VIROS - Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, a Karl Landsteiner Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria., Palkovits S; VIROS - Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, a Karl Landsteiner Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria., Hienert J; VIROS - Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, a Karl Landsteiner Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria., Hirnschall N; VIROS - Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, a Karl Landsteiner Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.; Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Kepler University Hospital GmbH, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria., Findl O; VIROS - Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, a Karl Landsteiner Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of ophthalmology [Eur J Ophthalmol] 2024 Nov; Vol. 34 (6), pp. 1899-1908. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 22.
DOI: 10.1177/11206721241234393
Abstrakt: Purpose: To evaluate the rotational stability and capsular bag performance of a blue light-absorbing hydrophobic acrylic open-loop single-piece intraocular lens (IOL) with a blast-finished anchor wing haptic design during the first 6 postoperative months.
Methods: In this prospective clinical study, patients with age-related cataract and potential postoperative corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) of 0.2 logMAR or better were included. The patients received a non-toric hydrophobic acrylic single-piece IOL with an axis mark (YST0.00; Nidek Co. Ltd, Japan). Surgeries were video-taped. Retroillumination images were acquired 1 h, 1 week and 6 months postoperatively. Rotational stability was assessed by precise image overlay. At 6 months, Purkinje meter measurements were performed to evaluate tilt and decentration.
Results: In total, 100 eyes of 77 patients were included in the analysis. Mean absolute rotation was 2.1 ± 1.7° (median 1.7, range: 0-7.9) at 6 months (1 h - 6 months postoperatively). IOL rotation was ≤3° and ≤6° in 74 (74%) and 98 (98%) eyes, respectively. Mean absolute IOL rotation from the end of surgery to 6 months was 2.5 ± 2.2° (median 2.3, range: 0-15.6; n = 78). Mean tilt (pupillary axis) and decentration were 4.1 ± 1.9° (median 4.0, range: 0.5-8.2) and 0.35 ± 0.17 mm (median 0.32, range: 0.06-0.91) respectively (n = 84). Postoperatively, 98 (98%) eyes achieved a CDVA of 0.2 logMAR or better, 95 (95%) of ≤0.1 and 81 (81%) of ≤0.0.
Conclusions: This hydrophobic acrylic single-piece IOL showed an excellent rotational stability and capsular bag position with low tilt and decentration values.
Competing Interests: Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author(s) declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The authors have no proprietary or financial interest in any of the materials or equipment mentioned in this study. Oliver Findl is a scientific adviser to Alcon, Croma, Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, Johnson & Johnson and Merck. Nino Hirnschall is a scientific adviser to Carl Zeiss Meditec AG and Hoya Surgical.
Databáze: MEDLINE