BATMAN: Improved T cell receptor cross-reactivity prediction benchmarked on a comprehensive mutational scan database.

Autor: Banerjee A; Simons Center for Quantitative Biology, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA., Pattinson DJ; Department of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53711, USA., Wincek CL; Simons Center for Quantitative Biology, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.; Heidelberg University, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany., Bunk P; School of Biological Sciences, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA., Chapin SR; Simons Center for Quantitative Biology, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA., Navlakha S; Simons Center for Quantitative Biology, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA., Meyer HV; Simons Center for Quantitative Biology, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BioRxiv : the preprint server for biology [bioRxiv] 2024 Feb 08. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 08.
DOI: 10.1101/2024.01.22.576714
Abstrakt: Predicting T cell receptor (TCR) activation is challenging due to the lack of both unbiased benchmarking datasets and computational methods that are sensitive to small mutations to a peptide. To address these challenges, we curated a comprehensive database encompassing complete single amino acid mutational assays of 10,750 TCR-peptide pairs, centered around 14 immunogenic peptides against 66 TCRs. We then present an interpretable Bayesian model, called BATMAN, that can predict the set of peptides that activates a TCR. When validated on our database, BATMAN outperforms existing methods by 20% and reveals important biochemical predictors of TCR-peptide interactions.
Competing Interests: Competing interests The authors declare no competing interests.
Databáze: MEDLINE