The Effects of Suspension Training on Dynamic, Static Balance, and Stability: An Interventional Study.

Autor: Blasco JM; Group in Physiotherapy of the Ageing Process: Social and Healthcare Strategies, Departament de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.; Departament de Fisioterapia, Facultat de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.; IRIMED Joint Research Unit (IIS-LaFe-UV), 46010 Valencia, Spain., Domínguez-Navarro F; Group in Physiotherapy of the Ageing Process: Social and Healthcare Strategies, Departament de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.; Departament de Fisioterapia, Facultat de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.; Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Europea de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain., Tolsada-Velasco C; Departament de Fisioterapia, Facultat de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain., de-Borja-Fuentes I; Departament de Fisioterapia, Facultat de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain., Costa-Moreno E; Departament de Fisioterapia, Facultat de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain., García-Gomáriz C; Departament d'Infermeria i Podologia, Universitat de València, 46021 Valencia, Spain., Chiva-Miralles MJ; Departament d'Infermeria i Podologia, Universitat de València, 46021 Valencia, Spain., Roig-Casasús S; Group in Physiotherapy of the Ageing Process: Social and Healthcare Strategies, Departament de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.; Departament de Fisioterapia, Facultat de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.; Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe de València, 46026 Valencia, Spain., Hernández-Guillen D; Group in Physiotherapy of the Ageing Process: Social and Healthcare Strategies, Departament de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.; Departament de Fisioterapia, Facultat de Fisioteràpia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) [Medicina (Kaunas)] 2023 Dec 26; Vol. 60 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 26.
DOI: 10.3390/medicina60010047
Abstrakt: Background and Objectives: While suspension training devices are increasingly gaining popularity, there is limited evidence on their effects on balance, and no comprehensive assessment has been conducted. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a 9-session suspension training program on dynamic and static balance, stability, and functional performance. Materials and Methods: A total of forty-eight healthy adults, aged between 18 and 30, participated in a 9-session suspension training program. The program included exercises targeting upper and lower body muscles as well as core muscles. Balance was comprehensively assessed using various dynamic balance tests, including the Y Balance Test (YBT) as the primary outcome, single-leg Emery test, and sideways jumping test. Static balance was evaluated through the monopedal and bipedal Romberg tests. Changes from baseline were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test. Results : Thirty-nine participants (mean age: 21.8 years) completed the intervention. The intervention resulted in significant improvements in YBT, jumping sideways, Emery, and 30s-SST scores ( p < 0.001). Platform measures indicated enhanced monopedal stability ( p < 0.001) but did not show a significant effect on bipedal stability ( p > 0.05). Conclusions : Suspension training is a safe and feasible method for improving dynamic balance and functional performance in healthy, untrained young adults. However, it does not appear to significantly impact the ability to maintain a static posture while standing.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Databáze: MEDLINE