Autor: |
Szyluk K; Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medyków 18 Str., 40-752 Katowice, Poland.; District Hospital of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Bytomska 62 Str., 41-940 Piekary Śląskie, Poland., Bubnov R; Clinical Hospital 'Pheophania' of State Affairs Department, Zabolotny Institute of Microbiology and Virology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 03143 Kyiv, Ukraine., Jarosz A; Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medyków 18 Str., 40-752 Katowice, Poland., Reguła R; District Hospital of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Bytomska 62 Str., 41-940 Piekary Śląskie, Poland., Grabowski P; District Hospital of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Bytomska 62 Str., 41-940 Piekary Śląskie, Poland., Iwanicka J; Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medyków 18 Str., 40-752 Katowice, Poland., Iwanicki T; Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medyków 18 Str., 40-752 Katowice, Poland., Gierek M; Center for Burns Treatment, Jana Pawła II Str., 41-100 Siemianowice Śląskie, Poland., Sieroń D; Department of Radiology SLS, Inselgroup, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010 Bern, Switzerland., Christe A; Department of Radiology SLS, Inselgroup, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010 Bern, Switzerland., Niemiec P; Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medyków 18 Str., 40-752 Katowice, Poland. |
Abstrakt: |
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy holds substantial promise for the treatment of tennis elbow, a complex and challenging musculoskeletal condition. The aim of the study was to assess whether there are correlations between the levels of individual morphotic elements determined in whole blood and the outcomes of tennis elbow treatment with PRP injection, as measured using patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) such as the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QDASH), and Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation (PRTEE). A prospective analysis was conducted on 107 patients (132 elbows) undergoing lateral epicondylitis treatment with (PRP) injections. Patients completed VAS, PRTEE, and QDASH questionnaires on the day of PRP administration and at established checkpoints (2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 52, and 104 weeks). Minimal clinically important difference (MCID) was employed to assess the treatment effects. Then, correlations were measured within each PROM, and the impact of the concentration of individual blood parameters on the MCID outcomes was assessed. Analyzing the relationships between the MCID+ and MCID- groups, significant correlations for the VAS and QDASH scales were observed. The level of individual morphotic elements in the blood may have influenced the treatment outcome, as measured using specific patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Regarding the VAS scale, factors favoring a positive treatment outcome included higher values of eosinophils (EOS) and basophils (BASO). For the QDASH scale, these factors were a lower value of mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and a higher mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH). The levels of certain blood parameters, such as EOS and BASO, in the current study influenced the classification of patients into MCID+ or MCID- groups, based on the VAS and QDASH scales. |