Autor: |
Varga E; Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Târgu Mureș, Romania., Balázs VL; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Pécs, Rókus utca 2, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary., Sándor V; Institute of Bioanalysis, Medical School, University of Pécs, Szigeti út 12, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary., Agócs A; Department of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, Medical School, University of Pécs, Szigeti út 12, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary., Nagy V; Department of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, Medical School, University of Pécs, Szigeti út 12, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary., Király SB; Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary., Kurtán T; Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary., Molnár P; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Pécs, Rókus utca 2, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary., Deli J; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Pécs, Rókus utca 2, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary.; Department of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, Medical School, University of Pécs, Szigeti út 12, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary. |
Abstrakt: |
The carotenoid composition of the flower of Telekia speciosa was investigated for the first time by HPLC-DAD-MS. In addition to the main carotenoid lutein and its geometrical isomers, 5,6-epoxy-carotenoids, namely violaxanthin, lutein 5,6-epoxide and antheraxanthin, were detected in larger amounts. In addition, β-carotene 5,6-epoxide and β-carotene 5,6,5',6'-diepoxide were found, which occurs very rarely in plants. For unambigous identification, β-carotene 5,6-epoxide and β-carotene 5,6,5',6'-diepoxide were prepared semisynthetically, and they were characterized by 1 H and 13 C NMR and HPLC-CD methods. |