| Autor: |
Ishibashi Y; Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health Care, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare, Takasaki 370-0033, Gunma, Japan.; Department of Rehabilitation, Harunaso Hospital, Takasaki 370-3347, Gunma, Japan.; Department of Medical Device Development, mediVR, Inc., Chuo-ku 103-0022, Tokyo, Japan., Tomita Y; Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health Care, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare, Takasaki 370-0033, Gunma, Japan., Imura S; Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health Care, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare, Takasaki 370-0033, Gunma, Japan., Takeuchi N; Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health Care, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare, Takasaki 370-0033, Gunma, Japan. |
| Abstrakt: |
This study aimed to estimate the relationship between preoperative motor function and short-term recovery of health-related quality of life after lumbar surgery in patients with lumbar degenerative disease. This prospective cohort study involved 50 patients with lumbar degenerative disease at a general hospital in Japan. The primary outcome was the achievement of minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for EuroQOL 5 dimensions (EQ-5D) at discharge. Preoperative demographic, medication, surgical, and physical function data were collected. Logistic regression analysis was performed using the achievement of MCID for EQ-5D as the dependent variable and preoperative characteristics, including the Five Times Sit to Stand test (FTSTS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), as the independent variables. The logistic regression analysis showed that Model 1 had a moderate predictive accuracy (Nagelkerke R 2 : 0.20; Hosmer-Lemeshow test: p = 0.19; predictive accuracy: 70.0%). Among the independent variables in the logistic regression model, the FTSTS was the only independent variable related to the achievement of MCID for EQ-5D at discharge (odds ratio: 0.03; 95% CI: 1.79 × 10 -3 , 0.18). Our results highlighted the importance of baseline motor function in the postoperative recovery of health-related quality of life in individuals with lumbar degenerative disease. |
