Current practice focus trends in physical medicine and rehabilitation.

Autor: Kinney CL; American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.; Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA., Pruitt DW; Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA., Francisco GE; University of Texas Health Science Center, McGovern Medical School, TIRR Memorial Herman Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA., Raddatz MM; American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rochester, Minnesota, USA., Sabharwal S; Harvard Medical School, Boston VA Health Care System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation [PM R] 2024 Jul; Vol. 16 (7), pp. 738-744. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 07.
DOI: 10.1002/pmrj.13119
Abstrakt: Background: Physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) is a diverse specialty, growing and evolving over a variety of subspecialty and practice focus areas. Accurate data regarding practice patterns of physiatrists are essential for updating requirements in training and certification, particularly as the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education begins its process to update of the PM&R core residency training requirements. This study analyzes practice trends for nearly 98% of physiatrists in active practice, the largest study to date.
Objective: To update current demographics of physicians specializing in PM&R, including current areas of practice focus, to analyze the alignment of practice focus with subspecialty certification, and to determine the extent that electromyography is a component of current physiatric practice.
Design: Retrospective analysis of deidentified responses from American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (ABPMR) board-certified PM&R physicians (diplomates) on annual enrollment in the ABPMR Continuing Certification program.
Participants: A total of 9543 ABPMR diplomates.
Main Outcome Measures: Demographics - age, gender, years in practice, practice setting(s) and area(s). Practice focus, subspecialty certifications.
Results: The majority of practicing physiatrists are men (62%) although the percentage of women in the field is growing (38%). Nearly 80% of physiatrists report more than one practice focus area, with pain medicine and sports medicine/musculoskeletal practices most commonly reported.
Conclusions: This study confirms the growth trends in PM&R in pain and sports medicine but also highlights the substantial number of physiatrists focusing their practices in areas related to neurorehabilitation and medical rehabilitation. The large majority of physiatrists incorporate multiple focus areas into their practices. Electromyography is a focus for a declining percentage of practicing physiatrists.
(© 2023 American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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