Electric field-driven up-and-down motion of the flexible tail of Al 13 + cluster system-a nano-scale flipper.

Autor: Guin S; Department of Physics, Behala College, Parnasree, Kolkata, 700060, West Bengal, India., Halder SC; Department of Physics, Behala College, Parnasree, Kolkata, 700060, West Bengal, India., Ghosh SR; Department of Physics, Behala College, Parnasree, Kolkata, 700060, West Bengal, India.; Department of Physics, Heritage Institute of Technology, Kolkata, 700107, India., Jana AD; Department of Physics, Behala College, Parnasree, Kolkata, 700060, West Bengal, India. atishdipankarjana@yahoo.in.; Institute of Astronomy Space and Earth Science, AJ 316, Salt Lake, Kolkata, 700091, India. atishdipankarjana@yahoo.in.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of molecular modeling [J Mol Model] 2023 Nov 21; Vol. 29 (12), pp. 383. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 21.
DOI: 10.1007/s00894-023-05781-4
Abstrakt: Context: Dynamic metal nanoclusters have become a hot area of research in the field of nanoscience and nanotechnology due to their potential applications in micro devices. One such dynamic cluster is a quasi-planar ground state (GS) Al 13 + cluster which exhibits an electric field driven up and down flipping motion of the flexible tail which oscillates with respect to the mean plane. A Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD) simulation has been carried out to understand the nature of dynamics of the cluster. CPMD simulation study reveals that the flexible tail region of the Al 13 + isomeric system (two ground states M1, M2 and a transition state TS connecting them) can be engaged in a systematic up down flipping motion by the application of a transverse electric field. A saw tooth electric field of amplitude 5.19 V/nm is sufficient to induce the up-and-down flipping oscillation of the cluster, which has an average oscillation frequency of around 20 THz. AIM, NICS and AdNDP analyses also have been carried out to understand the fluxional nature of the cluster from the electronic structural perspective. Electronic structural analysis of selected optimized intermediate states in the presence of transverse electric field has also been analyzed to correlate the electronic structure with the dynamic nature of the cluster.
Methods: Single-point energies of all intermediate states between two minima of Al 13 + clusters connected through a transition state cluster. Optimized geometries of Al 13 + clusters in the presence of electric field of different strengths have been carried out by using the Gaussian 03 package. 6-311 + G(d) basis set and B3LYP hybrid density functional have been utilized for these studies. To establish the flipping motion, Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD) has been performed using the cp.x module of the Quantum ESPRESSO 6.3.0 program package using the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) functional, plane-wave basis set and ultrasoft pseudopotentials. ORTEP-3 and POV ray-3.7 software packages have been used for visualization and graphics generation. Atoms in molecule (AIM), Adaptive Natural Density Partitioning (AdNDP) analysis have been carried out using Multiwfn 3.7 program package.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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