Youth intentions to provide social support to a peer with a concussion.

Autor:	Mallory KD; Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Hickling A; Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Wilson KE; Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Di Leonardo K; Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Kroshus E; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.; Center for Health, Behavior and Development, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA., Colquhoun H; Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Hutchison MG; Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Zemek R; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada., Reed N; Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Brain injury [Brain Inj] 2023 Dec 06; Vol. 37 (12-14), pp. 1310-1325. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 08.
DOI:	10.1080/02699052.2023.2242249
Abstrakt:	Objectives: 1) To describe demographic factors, concussion knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, self-efficacy and intentions to provide social support to a peer with a concussion and 2) to examine if demographic factors and concussion knowledge are associated with components of the Theory of Planned Behavior. Methods: The survey was completed between October 2018 and February 2019 by 200 youth ( M  = 15.30 years, SD  = 1.52). Questions were designed for athletes and non-athletes and inquired about various types of social support. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Wilcoxon Rank Sum Tests and Spearman's Rank-Order Correlation Coefficients. Results: More favorable attitudes and intentions to provide social support were observed among females (W = 2576, p  ≤ 0.001; W = 2411, p  ≤ 0.001), older youth (rho = 0.32, p  ≤ 0.001; rho = 0.41, p  ≤ 0.001) and those with higher concussion knowledge (rho = 0.29, p  ≤ 0.001; rho = 0.22; p  ≤ 0.001). Participating in sports with a high-risk of concussion was associated with lower attitudes and intentions to provide social support (W = 6677; p  ≤ 0.001; W = 6721; p  ≤ 0.001). Self-reported concussion history or knowing someone with a concussion history was not significantly associated with social support intentions. Conclusion: This study identified characteristics of youth who had positive intentions to provide social support. These findings identify individuals who may model providing social support to a peer, as well as opportunities for future concussion education.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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