Clinical experience of electroconvulsive therapy with anaesthetic and muscle relaxant at the Clínica Universidad de La Sabana: 2009-2017.

Autor: Acero González ÁR; Grupo de Investigación en Psiquiatría y Salud Mental, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana y Clínica Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia. Electronic address: angela.acero@unisabana.edu.co., Guzmán Sabogal YR; Grupo de Investigación en Psiquiatría y Salud Mental, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana y Clínica Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia., Salamanca Dimas H; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia., Páez Avendaño V; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia., Pineda Carrascal E; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia., Izquierdo Polanco J; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia., Ayala Escudero A; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Jazyk: English; Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Revista Colombiana de psiquiatria (English ed.) [Rev Colomb Psiquiatr (Engl Ed)] 2023 Apr-Jun; Vol. 52 (2), pp. 101-106. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 13.
DOI: 10.1016/j.rcpeng.2021.01.004
Abstrakt: Introduction: Electroconvulsive therapy is an effective and safe procedure, which is indicated mainly in patients with both unipolar and bipolar depressive episodes, mania and schizophrenia, when they do not respond to other treatments.
Objective: To describe the demographic, social and clinical properties of a group of patients treated with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) with anaesthetic and muscular relaxant at the Universidad de La Sabana Clinic for a period of 8 years.
Methods: The databases and records of the procedures were reviewed from 1 January 2009 to 31 December 2017. An analysis was performed with descriptive statistics.
Results: In this period, 1322 procedures were performed on 143 patients (54.5% women) with an associated diagnosis of major depression in 57%. The number of treatments per person was 9.2 and complications occurred in 3.8%, without any of them requiring invasive management.
Conclusions: Electroconvulsive therapy is performed safely in patients and with different parameters in terms of age, gender and diagnosis, in comparison to other countries in Latin America and the world. It is important to join efforts in research that allow a more complete overview of the characteristics of its application in the country.
(Copyright © 2021 Asociación Colombiana de Psiquiatría. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE