Chronic Intermittent Ethanol Vapor Exposure Paired with Two-Bottle Choice to Model Alcohol Use Disorder.

Autor: Xiao T; Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University., Chen Y; Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University., Boisvert A; Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University., Cole M; The Scripps Research Institute., Kimbrough A; Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University; Purdue Institute for Integrative Neuroscience; Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University; Purdue Institute of Inflammation, Immunology, and Infectious Disease; kimbroua@purdue.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE [J Vis Exp] 2023 Jun 23 (196). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 23.
DOI: 10.3791/65320
Abstrakt: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic alcohol-related disorder that typically presents as uncontrolled drinking and preoccupation with alcohol. A key component of AUD research is using translationally relevant preclinical models. Over the past several decades, a variety of animal models have been used to study AUD. One prominent model of AUD is the chronic intermittent ethanol vapor exposure (CIE) model, which is a well-established approach for inducing alcohol dependence in rodents through repeated cycles of ethanol exposure via inhalation. To model AUD in mice, the CIE exposure is paired with a voluntary two-bottle choice (2BC) of alcohol drinking and water to measure the escalation of alcohol drinking. The 2BC/CIE procedure involves alternating weeks of 2BC drinking and CIE, which repeat until the escalation of alcohol drinking is achieved. In the present study, we outline the procedures for performing 2BC/CIE, including the daily use of the CIE vapor chamber, and provide an example of escalated alcohol drinking in C57BL/6J mice using this approach.
Databáze: MEDLINE