Seroprevalence of porcine cysticercosis in traditional farms in South-Eastern Côte d'Ivoire.

Autor:	Koffi KE; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, B.P. 490, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire.; Laboratoire de Biologie et Sante Félix Houphouët Boigny, Abidjan; 01 BP V34 Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire., Soumahoro MK; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, B.P. 490, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire., N'Dri KB; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, B.P. 490, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire., Nowakowski M; Institut Pasteur de Paris, 25-28 Rue du Dr Roux, 75015 Paris, France., Guédé CM; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, B.P. 490, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire., Boka OM; Université Alassane Ouattara, Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique, B.P. V18, Bouaké 01, Côte D'ivoire., Melki J; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, B.P. 490, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire., Touré OA; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, B.P. 490, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire., Djaman J; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, B.P. 490, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire., Bellalou J; Institut Pasteur de Paris, 25-28 Rue du Dr Roux, 75015 Paris, France., N'Goran KE; Laboratoire de Biologie et Sante Félix Houphouët Boigny, Abidjan; 01 BP V34 Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire., Jambou R; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, B.P. 490, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire.; Institut Pasteur de Paris, 25-28 Rue du Dr Roux, 75015 Paris, France.; CERMES, Niamey BP10887 Niamey, Niger.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Parasite epidemiology and control [Parasite Epidemiol Control] 2023 Jun 02; Vol. 22, pp. e00311. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 02 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.1016/j.parepi.2023.e00311
Abstrakt:	Background: Porcine cysticercosis is an endemic parasitic zoonosis in many developing countries. The objective of this study was to estimate the seroprevalence of porcine cysticercosis in traditional pig farms in the departments of Dabou, Aboisso and Agboville. Methods: Blood samples were taken from pigs and analyzed by ELISA (IgG) and western blot. Data on farming practices and pig characteristics were collected. Multivariate logistic regression models were constructed to identify risk factors. Results: A total of 668 pigs were sampled from 116 farms and 639 samples were analyzed. The seroprevalence of cysticercosis was estimated at 13.2%. Overweight [OR = 2.6; 95%CI (1.3-4.9)] and fat pigs [OR = 2.3; 95%CI (1.0-4.8)] were twice as likely to be seropositive for cysticercosis. This risk was increased in farms using well water for drinking [OR = 2.5; 95%CI (1.0-6.3)] as well as those reporting veterinary care of the animals (OR = 2.9; 95%CI (1.2-7.3)). Conclusions: This study demonstrated the circulation of Taenia solium in pig farms in southern Côte d'Ivoire. Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results. (© 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of World Federation of Parasitologists.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
Externí odkaz:	Zobrazit plný text záznamu