Ecological barriers mediate spatiotemporal shifts of bird communities at a continental scale.

Autor: Marjakangas EL; Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Bosco L; Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Versluijs M; Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Xu Y; Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Santangeli A; Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.; Population Ecology Group, Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Consell Superior d'Investigacions Científiques and the University of the Balearic Islands, 07190 Esporles, Spain., Holopainen S; Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Mäkeläinen S; Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland., Herrando S; European Bird Census Council, Beek-Ubbergen 6573, Netherlands.; Catalan Ornithological Institute, Natural History Museum of Barcelona, 08019 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.; Centre for Ecological Research and Forestry Applications, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallés, Spain., Keller V; European Bird Census Council, Beek-Ubbergen 6573, Netherlands.; Swiss Ornithological Institute, 6204 Sempach, Switzerland., Voříšek P; European Bird Census Council, Beek-Ubbergen 6573, Netherlands., Brotons L; Spanish National Research Council, 28006 Madrid, Spain.; Forest Science and Technology Centre of Catalonia, 25280 Solsona, Spain.; Centre for Research into Ecological and Environmental Modelling, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9AJ, United Kingdom., Johnston A; Centre for Research into Ecological and Environmental Modelling, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9AJ, United Kingdom., Princé K; Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 7204 Centre d'Ecologie et des Sciences de la Conservation, 75005 Paris, France., Willis SG; Department of Biosciences, Conservation Ecology Group, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom., Aghababyan K; BirdLinks Armenia, Yerevan 0051, Armenia., Ajder V; Society for Birds and Nature Protection, Leova MD-6321, Republic of Moldova.; Institute of Ecology and Geography, Moldova State Universit, MD-2009 Chișinău, Republic of Moldova., Balmer DE; British Trust for Ornithology, Thetford, Norfolk IP24 2PU, United Kingdom., Bino T; Albanian Ornithological Society, Tirana 1004, Albania., Boyla KA; KAB Ecology Co., Sisli, Istanbul 34381, Turkey., Chodkiewicz T; Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa 00-679, Poland.; Polish Society for the Protection of Birds, 05-270 Marki, Poland., Del Moral JC; Sociedad Española de Ornitología/BirdLife, 28053 Madrid, Spain., Mazal VD; Institute for Environment and Nature, Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia., Ferrarini A; BirdLife Italia, 43122 Parma, Italy., Godinho C; Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, Labor Laboratory of Ornithology, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, 7002-554 Évora, Portugal., Gustin M; BirdLife Italia, 43122 Parma, Italy., Kalyakin M; European Bird Census Council, Beek-Ubbergen 6573, Netherlands., Knaus P; Swiss Ornithological Institute, 6204 Sempach, Switzerland., Kuzmenko T; Swiss Ornithological Institute, 6204 Sempach, Switzerland.; Poliskiy Nature Reserve, 11196 Ovruch, Ukraine., Lindström Å; Department of Biology, Biodiversity Unit, Lund University, Lund SE-22362, Sweden., Maxhuni Q; University of Gjakova 'Fehmi Agani', 50 000 Gjakova, Kosova., Molina B; Sociedad Española de Ornitología/BirdLife, 28053 Madrid, Spain., Nagy K; Magyar Madártani és Természetvédelmi Egyesület BirdLife Hungary, 1536 Budapest, Hungary., Radišić D; Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia., Rajkov S; Center for Biodiversity Research, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia., Rajković DZ; Center for Biodiversity Research, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia., Raudoniki L; Lithuanian Ornithological Society, LT-03208 Vilnius, Lithuania., Sjeničić J; Society for Research and Protection of Biodiversity, 78 000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Stoychev S; Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds/BirdLife in Bulgaria, Sofia 1111, Bulgaria., Szép T; University of Nyíregyháza, Nyíregyháza 4400, Hungary., Teufelbauer N; BirdLife Österreich, A-1070 Wien, Austria., Ursul S; Society for Birds and Nature Protection, Leova MD-6321, Republic of Moldova., van Turnhout CAM; Sovon Dutch Centre for Field Ornithology, 6503 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Department of Animal Ecology, Radboud Institute for Biological and Environmental Sciences, Radboud University, 6500 GL Nijmegen, The Netherlands., Velevski M; Macedonian Ecological Society, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia., Vikstrøm T; Zoological Museum of Lomonosov, Moscow State University, Moscow 125009, Russia., Wilk T; Polish Society for the Protection of Birds, 05-270 Marki, Poland., Voltzit O; Dansk Ornitologisk Forening - BirdLife Denmark, 1620 Copenhagen V, Denmark., Øien IJ; BirdLife Norway, NO-7012 Trondheim, Norway., Sudfeldt C; Dachverband Deutscher Avifaunisten - Federation of German Avifaunists, D-48157, Münster, Germany., Gerlach B; Dachverband Deutscher Avifaunisten - Federation of German Avifaunists, D-48157, Münster, Germany., Lehikoinen A; Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.; European Bird Census Council, Beek-Ubbergen 6573, Netherlands.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A] 2023 Jun 06; Vol. 120 (23), pp. e2213330120. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 30.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2213330120
Abstrakt: Species' range shifts and local extinctions caused by climate change lead to community composition changes. At large spatial scales, ecological barriers, such as biome boundaries, coastlines, and elevation, can influence a community's ability to shift in response to climate change. Yet, ecological barriers are rarely considered in climate change studies, potentially hindering predictions of biodiversity shifts. We used data from two consecutive European breeding bird atlases to calculate the geographic distance and direction between communities in the 1980s and their compositional best match in the 2010s and modeled their response to barriers. The ecological barriers affected both the distance and direction of bird community composition shifts, with coastlines and elevation having the strongest influence. Our results underscore the relevance of combining ecological barriers and community shift projections for identifying the forces hindering community adjustments under global change. Notably, due to (macro)ecological barriers, communities are not able to track their climatic niches, which may lead to drastic changes, and potential losses, in community compositions in the future.
Databáze: MEDLINE