Hybrid lipid-biopolymer nanocarrier as a strategy for GBM photodynamic therapy (PDT).

Autor: Barbosa HFG; Department of Chemistry, Center of Nanotechnology and Tissue Engineering, Photobiology and Photomedicine Research Group, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo 14040-901, Brazil., Piva HL; Department of Chemistry, Center of Nanotechnology and Tissue Engineering, Photobiology and Photomedicine Research Group, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo 14040-901, Brazil., Matsuo FS; Department of Chemistry, Center of Nanotechnology and Tissue Engineering, Photobiology and Photomedicine Research Group, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo 14040-901, Brazil., de Lima SCG; Gene Transfer Laboratory - Blood Center of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, 14040-901, Brazil., de Souza LEB; Gene Transfer Laboratory - Blood Center of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, 14040-901, Brazil., Osako MK; Laboratory of Cell and Tissue Biology, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology and Pathogenic Bioagents, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, 14049-900, Brazil., Tedesco AC; Department of Chemistry, Center of Nanotechnology and Tissue Engineering, Photobiology and Photomedicine Research Group, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo 14040-901, Brazil. Electronic address: atedesco@usp.br.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2023 Jul 01; Vol. 242 (Pt 1), pp. 124647. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 03.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.124647
Abstrakt: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common brain cancer characterized by aggressive and infiltrated tumors. For this, hybrid biopolymer-lipid nanoparticles coated with biopolymers such as chitosan and lipidic nanocarriers (LN) loaded with a photosensitizer (AlClPc) can be used for GBM photodynamic therapy. The chitosan-coated LN exhibited stable physicochemical characteristics and presented as an excellent lipid nanocarrier with highly efficiently encapsulated photosensitizer chloro-aluminum phthalocyanine (AlClPc). LN(AlClPc)Ct0.1% in the presence of light produced more reactive oxygen species and reduced brain tumor cell viability and proliferation. Confirm the effects of in vivo LN applications with photodynamic therapy confirmed that the total brain tumor area decreased without systemic toxicity in mice. These results suggest a promising strategy for future clinical applications to improve brain cancer treatment.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE