In situ gelation of thiolated poly(aspartic acid) derivatives through oxidant-free disulfide formation for ophthalmic drug delivery.

Autor: Szilágyi BÁ; Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, Hungary., Gyarmati B; Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, Hungary., Kiss EL; Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Eötvös u. 6, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary., Budai-Szűcs M; Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Eötvös u. 6, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary., Misra A; Pharmidex Pharmaceutical Services, Office 3.05, 1 King Street, London EC2V 8AU, United Kingdom., Csányi E; Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Eötvös u. 6, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary., László K; Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, Hungary., Szilágyi A; Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: szilagyi.andras@vbk.bme.hu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces [Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces] 2023 May; Vol. 225, pp. 113254. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 11.
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113254
Abstrakt: Efficient topical treatment of ocular diseases requires a prolonged residence time of drug formulations. An in situ gelling, mucoadhesive system can provide improved residence time while keeps the installation of the formulation easy and accurate due to its low initial viscosity. We synthesized a two-component, biocompatible water-based liquid formulation showing in situ gelation upon mixing. S-protected, preactivated derivatives of thiolated poly(aspartic acid) (PASP-SS-MNA) were synthesized by coupling the free thiol groups of thiolated poly(aspartic acid) (PASP-SH) with 6-mercaptonicotinic acid (MNA). The amount of protecting groups was 242, 341, and 530 µmol/g depending on the degree of thiolation of PASP. The chemical interaction between PASP-SS-MNA and mucin was proven, indicating the mucoadhesive properties. Disulfide cross-linked hydrogels were formed in situ without an oxidizing agent by mixing the aqueous solutions of PASP-SS-MNA and PASP-SH. The gelation time was controlled between 1 and 6 min, while the storage modulus was as high as 4-16 kPa depending on the composition. Swelling experiments showed that hydrogels with no residual thiol groups are stable in phosphate-buffered saline at pH = 7.4. In contrast, the presence of free thiol groups leads to the dissolution of the hydrogel with a rate depending on the excess of thiol groups. The biological safety of the polymers and MNA was confirmed on Madin-Darby Canine Kidney cell line. Furthermore, a prolonged release of ofloxacin was observed at pH = 7.4 compared to a conventional liquid formulation, supporting the potential of the developed biopolymers in ophthalmic drug delivery.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE