Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Is Cost-Effective in an Outpatient Setting.

Autor: Cozzarelli NF; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA., Longenecker AS; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA., Uhr A; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA., Davis DE; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA., Lonner JH; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2023 Feb 16; Vol. 15 (2), pp. e35059. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 16 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.35059
Abstrakt: Introduction: Increasingly, unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is being performed on an outpatient basis, with the growing utilization of ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs). The purpose of this study was to compare the costs of UKAs performed in an ASC to UKAs done in a hospital, either on an outpatient or inpatient basis.
Methods: This study involved three matched groups, each with 50 consecutive patients, undergoing UKA either on an outpatient basis in an ASC or a community hospital, or who were admitted overnight to the same community hospital. Identical perioperative analgesic regimens and care protocols were used in each group. The primary outcomes evaluated included direct facility costs. Secondary outcomes were postoperative complications and readmissions.
Results: Average age, gender ratio, and comorbidities were similar in all three cohorts. Only two patients in the study experienced complications and these were without secondary adverse consequences. Mean costs were substantially reduced when UKAs were performed in an ASC ($9,025) compared to a community hospital on either an outpatient ($12,032) or inpatient basis ($14,542).
Conclusion: UKA can be safely performed in the outpatient setting, in appropriately selected patients, at substantial cost savings, particularly when performed in an ASC.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared financial relationships, which are detailed in the next section.
(Copyright © 2023, Cozzarelli et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE