A relativistic relationship between parity-violating nuclear spin-rotation tensors and parity-violating NMR shielding tensors.

Autor: Aucar IA; Instituto de Modelado e Innovación Tecnológica, CONICET, and Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, UNNE, Avenida Libertad 5460, W3404AAS Corrientes, Argentina., Colombo Jofré MT; Instituto de Modelado e Innovación Tecnológica, CONICET, and Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, UNNE, Avenida Libertad 5460, W3404AAS Corrientes, Argentina., Aucar GA; Instituto de Modelado e Innovación Tecnológica, CONICET, and Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, UNNE, Avenida Libertad 5460, W3404AAS Corrientes, Argentina.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of chemical physics [J Chem Phys] 2023 Mar 07; Vol. 158 (9), pp. 094306.
DOI: 10.1063/5.0141176
Abstrakt: The nuclear-spin-dependent parity-violation contributions to the nuclear magnetic resonance shielding and nuclear spin-rotation tensors (σ PV and M PV , respectively) are known to be formally related to one another in the non-relativistic regime. In this work, the polarization propagator formalism and the linear response within the elimination of small components model are used to show a new and more general relationship between them, which is valid within the relativistic framework. The full set of the zeroth- and first-order relativistic contributions to σ PV and M PV are also given here for the first time, and these results are compared with previous findings. According to four-component relativistic calculations, the electronic spin-orbit effects are the most significant ones for the isotropic values of σ PV and M PV in the H 2 X 2 series of molecules (with X = O, S, Se, Te, and Po). When only scalar relativistic effects are taken into account, the non-relativistic relationship between σ PV and M PV does hold. However, when the spin-orbit effects are taken into consideration, this old non-relativistic relationship breaks down, and therefore, the new one must be considered.
Databáze: MEDLINE