Mapping homicide by 3-D modelling of bloodstain patterns at crime scene.

Autor:	Kislov MA; Department of Forensic Medicine, Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.; Department of Forensic Medicine, Scientific Laboratory of Human Morphology Limited, Moscow, Russia., Chauhan M; Department of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Government Medical College & Hospital, Chandigarh, India., Khanna SK; Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.; Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research, New Delhi, India., Leonov SV; Department of Forensic Medicine and Medical Law, Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia., Leonova EN; Department of Forensic Medicine, Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Nagornov MN; Department of Forensic Medicine, Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Berezovsky BD; Department of Forensic Medicine, Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Lomakin YV; Department of Forensic Medicine, Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Bychkov AA; Department of Forensic Medicine, Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Stepanov SA; Department of Forensic Medicine, Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Krupin KN; Department of Forensic Medicine, Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Sergeevna ZM; Department of Forensic Medicine, Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	The Medico-legal journal [Med Leg J] 2023 Jun; Vol. 91 (2), pp. 109-112. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 24.
DOI:	10.1177/00258172221145782
Abstrakt:	Background: Three-dimensional (3-D) modelling can be a useful technical aid and we used it to reconstruct a homicide scene to corroborate the statement of an eyewitness. 3-D modelling of the bloodstain was conducted by Micro Smith Poser 11 and Autodesk 3-Ds Max software. The technique was found to be easily understandable by the police and judiciary in the interpretation of the sequence of the events of the crime. It refuted the eye-witness's account of the actions of the accused who was charged with murder and allowed collection, storage and retrieval of the patho-anatomic information about the deceased. Conclusion: The checks on the accuracy of statements given by eye-witnesses that can be provided by 3-D modelling may change the outcome of criminal investigations in future.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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