Super-Resolution Detection of DNA Nanostructures Using a Nanopore.

Autor: Chen K; Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK., Choudhary A; Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA., Sandler SE; Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK., Maffeo C; Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA., Ducati C; Department of Materials Science & Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, 27 Charles Babbage Road, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK., Aksimentiev A; Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.; Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 405 N Mathews Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA., Keyser UF; Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) [Adv Mater] 2023 Mar; Vol. 35 (12), pp. e2207434. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 12.
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202207434
Abstrakt: High-resolution analysis of biomolecules has brought unprecedented insights into fundamental biological processes and dramatically advanced biosensing. Notwithstanding the ongoing resolution revolution in electron microscopy and optical imaging, only a few methods are presently available for high-resolution analysis of unlabeled single molecules in their native states. Here, label-free electrical sensing of structured single molecules with a spatial resolution down to single-digit nanometers is demonstrated. Using a narrow solid-state nanopore, the passage of a series of nanostructures attached to a freely translocating DNA molecule is detected, resolving individual nanostructures placed as close as 6 nm apart and with a surface-to-surface gap distance of only 2 nm. Such super-resolution ability is attributed to the nanostructure-induced enhancement of the electric field at the tip of the nanopore. This work demonstrates a general approach to improving the resolution of single-molecule nanopore sensing and presents a critical advance towards label-free, high-resolution DNA sequence mapping, and digital information storage independent of molecular motors.
(© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.)
Databáze: MEDLINE