Reversible Adsorption and Detachment of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on Thermoresponsive Poly( N -isopropylacrylamide)-Grafted Fibers for Continuous Immobilized Fermentation.

Autor: Sha Y; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China., Zhao C; School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China., Zhuang W; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China.; State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Technique Research Center for Biotechnology, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China., Chen J; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China., Liu D; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China., Chen Y; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China.; State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Technique Research Center for Biotechnology, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China., Ge L; Centre for Future Materials, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield Central, QLD4300, Australia., Wu J; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China., Zhu C; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China.; State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Technique Research Center for Biotechnology, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China., Liu J; School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou450001, China., Ying H; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China.; State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Technique Research Center for Biotechnology, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30, Puzhu South Road, Nanjing211816, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids [Langmuir] 2022 Dec 20; Vol. 38 (50), pp. 15827-15838. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 09.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c02758
Abstrakt: Biofilm-mediated continuous fermentation with cells immobilized has gained much attention in recent years. In this study, thermoresponsive poly( N -isopropylacrylamide)-grafted cotton fibers (PNIPAM-CF) were prepared via an improved surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization. The modification process imparted switchable wettability to the surface while maintaining the thermal stability and biocompatibility of the CF. During the ethanol transformation, the rapid, reversible cell adsorption and detachment of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were performed through the modulation of wettability, displaying the enhancement of immobilized biomass and immobilization efficiency from 2.20 g/L and 59.43% to 2.81 g/L and 93.32%, respectively. Moreover, the biofilm adsorption matched well with the Freundlich model, indicating that multilayer adhesion was the main mode of biofilm formation. Based on the accumulation of the biofilm, the fabrication and utilization of PNIPAM-CF improved the efficiency of continuous immobilized fermentation, making the ethanol production reach 26.34 g/L in the sixth batch of fermentation. Meanwhile, wettability regulation further enhanced the reusability of the carrier. Therefore, the findings of this study revealed that the application of smart materials in cell immobilization systems had broad prospects for achieving sustainable and continuous catalysis.
Databáze: MEDLINE