Longitudinal Evaluation of Biomarkers in Wound Fluids from Venous Leg Ulcers and Split-thickness Skin Graft Donor Site Wounds Treated with a Protease-modulating Wound Dressing.

Autor: Mikosiński J; 'MIKOMED', Clinic for Peripheral Vascular Diseases, 51/53 Pługowa Str., 94-238 Łódź, Poland., Kalogeropoulos K; DTU Bioengineering, Section for Protein Science and Biotherapeutics, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark., Bundgaard L; DTU Bioengineering, Section for Protein Science and Biotherapeutics, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark; Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Taastrup, Denmark., Larsen CA; DTU Bioengineering, Section for Protein Science and Biotherapeutics, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark., Savickas S; DTU Bioengineering, Section for Protein Science and Biotherapeutics, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark., Moldt Haack A; DTU Bioengineering, Section for Protein Science and Biotherapeutics, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark., Pańczak K; ECRAN - WOUND CARE CENTRE, Wrocław, Poland., Rybołowicz K; Professional Treatment and Research Centre, Zbigniew Żęgota, 3C/44 Jana III Sobieskiego Str., 14-100 Ostróda, Poland., Grzela T; Clinic of Phlebology, Warsaw, Poland; Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Olszewski M; Pratia Ostrołęka Embedded Hospital Clinical Research Site, Ostrołęka, Poland., Ciszewski P; WILMED Specialist Medical Clinic Non-public Healthcare Centre, Warszaw, Poland., Sitek-Ziółkowska K; SILMEDIC Medical Centre Sp. z o.o., Katowice, Poland., Twardowska-Saucha K; Specialised Medical Centre 'Medservice', Zabrze, Poland., Karczewski M; CSOLUMED Medical Centre, Poznan, Poland; Poland Department of General and Transplant Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland., Rabczenko D; Instytut Edukacji i.e. sp.z o.o., Warzawa, Poland., Segiet A; Instytut Edukacji i.e. sp.z o.o., Warzawa, Poland., Buczak-Kula P; ClinMed Pharma, Warzawa, Poland., Schoof EM; DTU Bioengineering, Section for Protein Science and Biotherapeutics, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark., Eming SA; Department of Dermatology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Smola H; Department of Dermatology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; PAUL HARTMANN AG, Heidenheim, Germany. hans.smola@hartmann.info., Auf dem Keller U; DTU Bioengineering, Section for Protein Science and Biotherapeutics, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark. uadk@dtu.dk.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Acta dermato-venereologica [Acta Derm Venereol] 2022 Dec 13; Vol. 102, pp. adv00834. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 13.
DOI: 10.2340/actadv.v102.325
Abstrakt: Venous leg ulcers represent a clinical challenge and impair the quality of life of patients. This study examines impaired wound healing in venous leg ulcers at the molecular level. Protein expression patterns for biomarkers were analysed in venous leg ulcer wound fluids from 57 patients treated with a protease-modulating polyacrylate wound dressing for 12 weeks, and compared with exudates from 10 acute split-thickness wounds. Wound healing improved in the venous leg ulcer wounds: 61.4% of the 57 patients with venous leg ulcer achieved a relative wound area reduction of ≥ 40%, and 50.9% of the total 57 patients achieved a relative wound area reduction of ≥ 60%. Within the first 14 days, abundances of S100A8, S100A9, neutrophil elastase, matrix metalloproteinase-2, and fibronectin in venous leg ulcer exudates decreased significantly and remained stable, yet higher than in acute wounds. Interleukin-1β, tumour necrosis factor alpha, and matrix metalloproteinase-9 abundance ranges were similar in venous leg ulcers and acute wound fluids. Collagen (I) α1 abundance was higher in venous leg ulcer wound fluids and was not significantly regulated. Overall, significant biomarker changes occurred in the first 14 days before a clinically robust healing response in the venous leg ulcer cohort.
Databáze: MEDLINE