Transformation of neurosurgical training from "see one, do one, teach one" to AR/VR & simulation - A survey by the EANS Young Neurosurgeons.
Autor: | Stengel FC; Department of Neurosurgery and Spine Center of Eastern Switzerland, Cantonal Hospital St.Gallen, St.Gallen, Switzerland., Gandia-Gonzalez ML; Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz - Idipaz, Madrid, Spain., Aldea CC; Department of Neurosurgery, Cluj County Emergency Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iuliu Hatieganu, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Bartek J Jr; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet and Department of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden & Department of Neurosurgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark., Belo D; Neurosurgery Department, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte (CHLN), Lisbon, Portugal., Ben-Shalom N; Department of Neurosurgery, Rabin Medical Center, Belinson Campus, Petah Tikva, Israel., De la Cerda-Vargas MF; Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery. Pediatric's Hospital Dr. Silvestre Frenk Freud. CMN Siglo XXI. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico., Drosos E; Manchester Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom., Freyschlag CF; Department of Neurosurgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Kaprovoy S; Burdenko Neurosurgical Center, Department of Spinal and Peripheral Nerve Surgery, Department of International Affairs, Moscow, Russia., Lepic M; Clinic for Neurosurgery, Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia., Lippa L; Department of Neurosurgery, AOUS Policlinico Le Scotte, Siena, Italy., Rabiei K; Institution of Neuroscience & Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenberg, Sweden & Art Clinic Hospitals, Gothenburg, Sweden., Raffa G; Division of Neurosurgery, BIOMORF Department, University of Messina, Messina, Italy., Sandoval-Bonilla BA; Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital de Especialidades, CMN Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico., Schwake M; Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Muenster, Germany., Spiriev T; Department of Neurosurgery, Acibadem CityClinic Tokuda Hospital Sofia, Bulgaria., Zoia C; Neurosurgery Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy., Stienen MN; Department of Neurosurgery and Spine Center of Eastern Switzerland, Cantonal Hospital St.Gallen, St.Gallen, Switzerland. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Brain & spine [Brain Spine] 2022 Aug 15; Vol. 2, pp. 100929. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 15 (Print Publication: 2022). |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.bas.2022.100929 |
Abstrakt: | Introduction: Modern technologies are increasingly applied in neurosurgical resident training. To date, no data are available regarding how frequently these are used in the training of neurosurgeons, and what the perceived value of this technology is. Research Question: The aim was to benchmark the objective as well as subjective experience with modern- and conventional training technologies. Material and Methods: The EANS Young Neurosurgeons Committee designed a 12-item survey. It was distributed to neurosurgical residents and board-certified neurosurgeons between 6th of February and April 13, 2022. Results: We considered 543 survey responses for analysis. Most participants (67%) indicated not having gained any training experience with modern technology. Most (40.7%) indicated lack of any modern or conventional training technology. Cadaver training was available to 27.6% while all modern training technology to <10%. Participants from countries with high gross domestic product per capita had more access to modern training technologies (p < 0.001). The perceived value of the different technologies was highest for hands-on OR training, followed by cadaver lab. The value of these was rated higher, compared to all modern technologies (p < 0.001). Discussion and Conclusion: Our survey reveals that cadaver labs are used more frequently than modern technologies for today's neurosurgical training. Hands-on training in the operating room (OR) was rated significantly more valuable than any conventional and modern training technology. Our data hence suggest that while modern technologies are well perceived and can surely add to the training of neurosurgeons, it remains critical to ensure sufficient OR exposure. (© 2022 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of EUROSPINE, the Spine Society of Europe, EANS, the European Association of Neurosurgical Societies.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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