Artificial intelligence at the national eye institute.
| Autor: | Sherif NA; National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland., Chew EY; National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland., Chiang MF; National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland., Hribar M; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA., Gao J; National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland., Goetz KE; National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Current opinion in ophthalmology [Curr Opin Ophthalmol] 2022 Nov 01; Vol. 33 (6), pp. 579-584. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 16. |
| DOI: | 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000889 |
| Abstrakt: | Purpose of Review: This review highlights the artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning initiatives supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the National Eye Institute (NEI) and calls attention to activities and goals defined in the NEI Strategic Plan as well as opportunities for future activities and breakthroughs in ophthalmology. Recent Findings: Ophthalmology is at the forefront of artificial intelligence-based innovations in biomedical research that may lead to improvement in early detection and surveillance of ocular disease, prediction of progression, and improved quality of life. Technological advances have ushered in an era where unprecedented amounts of information can be linked that enable scientific discovery. However, there remains an unmet need to collect, harmonize, and share data in a machine actionable manner. Similarly, there is a need to ensure that efforts promote health and research equity by expanding diversity in the data and workforce. Summary: The NIH/NEI has supported the development artificial intelligence-based innovations to advance biomedical research. The NIH/NEI has defined activities to achieve these goals in the NIH Strategic Plan for Data Science and the NEI Strategic Plan and have spearheaded initiatives to facilitate research in these areas. (Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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