Global Healthcare Needs Related to COVID-19: An Evidence Map of the First Year of the Pandemic.

Autor: Aparicio Betancourt M; Avedis Donabedian Research Institute (FAD), 08037 Barcelona, Spain.; Faculty of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08193 Barcelona, Spain., Duarte-Díaz A; Canary Islands Health Research Institute Foundation (FIISC), 38109 El Rosario, Spain.; Network for Research on Chronicity, Primary Care, and Health Promotion (RICAPPS), 28029 Madrid, Spain., Vall-Roqué H; Avedis Donabedian Research Institute (FAD), 08037 Barcelona, Spain.; Faculty of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08193 Barcelona, Spain., Seils L; Avedis Donabedian Research Institute (FAD), 08037 Barcelona, Spain., Orrego C; Avedis Donabedian Research Institute (FAD), 08037 Barcelona, Spain.; Faculty of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08193 Barcelona, Spain.; Network for Research on Chronicity, Primary Care, and Health Promotion (RICAPPS), 28029 Madrid, Spain., Perestelo-Pérez L; Network for Research on Chronicity, Primary Care, and Health Promotion (RICAPPS), 28029 Madrid, Spain.; Evaluation Unit (SESCS), Canary Islands Health Service (SCS), 38109 El Rosario, Spain., Barrio-Cortes J; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), 28007 Madrid, Spain.; Fundación para la Investigación e Innovación Biosanitaria en Atención Primaria, 28003 Madrid, Spain., Beca-Martínez MT; Servicio de Medicina Preventiva del Complejo Hospitalario de Toledo, 45004 Toledo, Spain., Molina Serrano A; Hermanas Hospitalarias, 28939 Madrid, Spain., Bermejo-Caja CJ; Unidad de Apoyo Técnico Dirección Técnica de Sistemas de información, Gerencia Asistencial Atención Primaria, Servicio Madrileño de Salud, 28035 Madrid, Spain.; Departamento de Enfermería. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28034 Madrid, Spain., González-González AI; Network for Research on Chronicity, Primary Care, and Health Promotion (RICAPPS), 28029 Madrid, Spain.; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), 28007 Madrid, Spain.; Unidad de Innovación y Proyectos Internacionales, Dirección General de Investigación, Docencia y Documentación, Consejería de Sanidad, 28034 Madrid, Spain.; Institute of General Practice, Goethe University, 60323 Frankfurt, Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2022 Aug 19; Vol. 19 (16). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 19.
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph191610332
Abstrakt: The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed gaps and areas of need in health systems worldwide. This work aims to map the evidence on COVID-19-related healthcare needs of adult patients, their family members, and the professionals involved in their care during the first year of the pandemic. We searched the databases MEDLINE, Embase, and Web of Science. Two reviewers independently screened titles and abstracts and assessed full texts for eligibility. Disagreements were resolved by consensus. Descriptive data were extracted and inductive qualitative content analysis was used to generate codes and derive overarching themes. Thirty-six studies met inclusion criteria, with the majority reporting needs from the perspective of professionals (35/36). Professionals' needs were grouped into three main clusters (basic, occupational, and psycho-socio-emotional needs); patients' needs into four (basic, healthcare, psycho-socio-emotional, and other support needs); and family members' needs into two (psycho-socio-emotional and communication needs). Transversal needs across subgroups were also identified and grouped into three main clusters (public safety, information and communication, and coordination and support needs). This evidence map provides valuable insight on COVID-19-related healthcare needs. More research is needed to assess first-person perspectives of patients and their families, examine whether needs differ by country or region, and evaluate how needs have evolved over time.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Databáze: MEDLINE