Synthesis of wool roll-like silver nanoflowers in an ethanol/water mixture and their application to detect traces of the fungicide carbendazim by SERS technique.
Autor: | Nguyen MC; Institute of Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay 100000 Hanoi Vietnam nganltq@ims.vast.ac.vn.; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay 100000 Hanoi Vietnam., Ngan Luong TQ; Institute of Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay 100000 Hanoi Vietnam nganltq@ims.vast.ac.vn.; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay 100000 Hanoi Vietnam., Vu TT; Institute of Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay 100000 Hanoi Vietnam nganltq@ims.vast.ac.vn.; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay 100000 Hanoi Vietnam., Anh CT; Tantrao University Yen Son Trung Mon 22000 Tuyenquang Vietnam., Dao TC; Institute of Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay 100000 Hanoi Vietnam nganltq@ims.vast.ac.vn.; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay 100000 Hanoi Vietnam. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | RSC advances [RSC Adv] 2022 Apr 13; Vol. 12 (19), pp. 11583-11590. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 13 (Print Publication: 2022). |
DOI: | 10.1039/d1ra09286c |
Abstrakt: | The Raman signal enhancement ability of the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique is largely determined by the SERS substrate, which is usually a collection of precious metal (such as silver or gold) nanoparticles. For use in the SERS substrate, anisotropic metal nanoparticles, e.g. flower-like, will be preferred over the isotropic ones since they will give higher Raman enhancement. The problem is that it is very difficult to fabricate anisotropic metal nanoparticles as small as the isotropic ones that are best suited for use as SERS substrates. This study deals with the synthesis of wool roll-like silver nanoflowers (AgNFs) in a mixed ethanol/water solution instead of the usual aqueous solution when reducing silver nitrate with ascorbic acid in the presence of citric acid, which acts as a structure-directing agent. The size of the wool roll-shaped AgNFs was reduced from about 700 nm when the solution was purely aqueous to about 280 nm when in the mixed solution the ethanol/water volume ratio was 75/25. Thanks to the size reduction of AgNFs, the enhancement factor of SERS substrates made from them has increased dramatically, from 2.7 × 10 6 when the size of AgNFs is 700 nm to 5.4 × 10 9 when their size is 280 nm (the calculation is based on rhodamine 6G Raman and SERS spectroscopy). The application of the above AgNFs to recording the SERS spectrum of carbendazim (CBZ), a typical fungicide, at low concentrations has also shown that the smaller the size of the AgNFs, the higher the intensity of the CBZ characteristic bands. The wool roll-shaped AgNFs with a size of 280 nm allowed CBZ to be detected down to a concentration of 0.01 ppm (4.2 × 10 -8 M) with a detection limit of 3.2 ppb (13.4 × 10 -9 M). Competing Interests: There are no conflicts to declare. (This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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