Autobiographical memory style and clinical outcomes following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT): An individual patient data meta-analysis.

Autor: Hitchcock C; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, UK; Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address: Caitlin.hitchcock@unimelb.edu.au., Rudokaite J; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, UK., Haag C; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, UK., Patel SD; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, UK., Smith AJ; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, UK., Kuhn I; School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK., Jermann F; Department of Psychiatry, Geneva University Hospital, USA., Ma SH; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, UK., Kuyken W; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, UK., Williams JM; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, UK., Watkins E; Psychology, University of Exeter, UK., Bockting CLH; Amsterdam Medical University Centres and Centre for Urban Mental Health, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Crane C; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, UK., Fisher D; MRC Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, UK., Dalgleish T; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Behaviour research and therapy [Behav Res Ther] 2022 Apr; Vol. 151, pp. 104048. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 28.
DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2022.104048
Abstrakt: The ability to retrieve specific, single-incident autobiographical memories has been consistently posited as a predictor of recurrent depression. Elucidating the role of autobiographical memory specificity in patient-response to depressive treatments may improve treatment efficacy and facilitate use of science-driven interventions. We used recent methodological advances in individual patient data meta-analysis to determine a) whether memory specificity is improved following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), relative to control interventions, and b) whether pre-treatment memory specificity moderates treatment response. All bar one study evaluated MBCT for relapse prevention for depression. Our initial analysis therefore focussed on MBCT datasets only(n = 708), then were repeated including the additional dataset(n = 880). Memory specificity did not significantly differ from baseline to post-treatment for either MBCT and Control interventions. There was no evidence that baseline memory specificity predicted treatment response in terms of symptom-levels, or risk of relapse. Findings raise important questions regarding the role of memory specificity in depressive treatments.
(Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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