Bilateral Corneal Ectasia 3 Years After Small Incision Lenticule Extraction in a Borderline Case.

Autor: Hernández-Chavarría C; Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, I.A.P. México City, México., Benedetti S M; Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, I.A.P. México City, México., García de Oteyza G; Clínica Oftalmologica García de Oteyza, Barcelona, España; and., García-Albisua AM; Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, I.A.P. México City, México., Hernández-Quintela E; Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, I.A.P. México City, México.; Division of Comprehensive Eye Care, Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cornea [Cornea] 2022 Mar 01; Vol. 41 (3), pp. 359-362.
DOI: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000002952
Abstrakt: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to report a case of bilateral ectasia 3 years after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) in a patient with normal preoperative topography of the right eye and abnormal topography of the left eye.
Methods: This study was a case report.
Results: A 22-year-old man developed bilateral corneal ectasia after SMILE. The preoperative corneal topography of the right eye was unremarkable, with a minimum corneal thickness of 511 μm in the right eye, and the abnormal corneal topography of the left eye revealed a risk factor for developing ectasia, with a minimum corneal thickness of 514 μm in the left eye. The refractive error was -4.50 to 3.50 × 10 degrees in his right eye and -4.25 to 3.50 × 0 degrees in his left eye with a best-corrected visual acuity of 20/20. An uncomplicated SMILE was performed; after his last follow-up visit at 1 month, the patient was lost to follow-up for 3 years. After that time, he presented with visual loss with left predominance. Bilateral ectasia was diagnosed through corneal topography, and crosslinking was performed in both eyes.
Conclusions: There are a very few reports of corneal ectasia after SMILE with normal preoperative topography.
Competing Interests: The authors have no funding or conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE