Just Add the Gold: Aggregation-Induced-Emission Properties of Alkynylphosphinegold(I) Complexes Functionalized with Phenylene-Terpyridine Subunits.

Autor: Abramova EO; Institute of Chemistry, St Petersburg University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia., Paderina AV; Institute of Chemistry, St Petersburg University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia., Slavova SO; Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria., Kostenko EA; Institute of Chemistry, St Petersburg University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia., Eliseenkov EV; Institute of Chemistry, St Petersburg University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia., Petrovskii SK; Institute of Chemistry, St Petersburg University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia., Gitlina AY; Institute of Chemistry, St Petersburg University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.; Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland., Boyarskiy VP; Institute of Chemistry, St Petersburg University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia., Grachova EV; Institute of Chemistry, St Petersburg University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Inorganic chemistry [Inorg Chem] 2021 Dec 20; Vol. 60 (24), pp. 18715-18725. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 26.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02125
Abstrakt: A series of organometallic complexes containing an alkynylphosphinegold(I) fragment and a phenylene-terpyridine moiety connected together by flexible linker have been prepared using the specially designed terpyridine ligands. The compounds were studied crystallographically to reveal that all of them contain a linearly coordinated Au(I) atom and a free terpyridine moiety. The different orientations of the molecules relative to each other in the solid state determine the multiple noncovalent interactions such as antiparallel ππ stacking, CH-π, and CH-Au, but no aurophilic interactions are realized. The organometallic Au(I) complexes obtained show fluorescence in the solution and dual singlet-triplet emission in the solid state. This means that their photophysical behavior is determined by both intermolecular lattice-defined interactions and Au(I) atom introduction. Density functional theory computational analysis supported the assignment of emission to intraligand electronic transitions only inside the phenylene-terpyridine part with no Au(I) involved. In addition, a study of the nature of the excited states for the "dimer" with an antiparallel orientation of the terpyridine fragment showed that this orientation leads to the generation of abstracted singlet and triplet states, lowering their energy in comparison with the monomer complex. Thus, the complexes obtained can be qualified as examples of Au(I)-containing organometallic aggregation-induced-emission luminogens.
Databáze: MEDLINE