General practitioners' views on genomics, practice and education: A qualitative interview study.

Autor: Cusack MB; BPharm, Program Leader (GP Education), NSW Health Centre for Genetics Education, St Leonards, NSW., Hickerton C; MGenCouns, Research Assistant, Australian Genomics Health Alliance, Parkville, Vic; Research Assistant, Genomics in Society, Murdoch Children@s Research Institute, Parkville, Vic; Lecturer, Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Nisselle A; PhD, Specialist Project Officer, Australian Genomics Health Alliance, Parkville, Vic; Specialist Project Officer, Genomics in Society, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Vic; Honorary Senior Fellow, Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., McClaren B; PhD, Specialist Project Officer, Australian Genomics Health Alliance, Parkville, Vic; Specialist Project Officer, Genomics in Society, Murdoch Children@s Research Institute, Parkville, Vic; Lecturer-Academic Coordinator, Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Terrill B; MEd, DipEd, GradDipSciComm, GradCertAppSci, BSc, Manager Education and Communication, Kinghorn Centre for Clinical Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, NSW; Member of Program 4 Working Group, Australian Genomics Health Alliance, Parkville, Vic; Conjoint Lecturer, University of NSW, Sydney, NSW., Gaff C; PhD, Lead, Program 4 Workforce and Education, Australian Genomics Health Alliance, Parkville, Vic; Executive Director, Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Vic; Professor, Genomics in Society, Murdoch Children@s Research Institute, Parkville, Vic; Professor, Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Dunlop K; MPH, Member of Program 4 Working Group, Australian Genomics Health Alliance, Parkville, Vic., Metcalfe S; PhD, Honorary Professor and Fellow, Australian Genomics Health Alliance, Parkville, Vic; Honorary Professor and Fellow, Genomics in Society, Murdoch Children@s Research Institute, Parkville, Vic; Honorary Professor and Fellow, Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Australian journal of general practice [Aust J Gen Pract] 2021 Oct; Vol. 50 (10), pp. 747-752.
DOI: 10.31128/AJGP-05-20-5448
Abstrakt: Background and Objectives: Genomics is moving rapidly into mainstream medicine through clinical genomic testing and consumer-initiated online DNA testing. The aim of this study was to identify Australian general practitioners' (GPs') views on genomics, impact on practice and educational needs to inform continuing education.
Method: Semi-structured interviews were conducted, with constant comparative inductive analysis and governance from a national taskforce.
Results: Twenty-eight GPs (43% female) were interviewed; 71% worked in a metropolitan workplace. Most initially reported little experience with genetic/genomic tests but, when prompted, recognised encountering genomics, mainly non-invasive prenatal and single-gene tests. Many GPs referred patients for cancer screening to genetic services or specialists. GPs reported needing continuing education and resources, with preferences underpinned by relevance to practice.
Discussion: GPs are integrating genomic testing into care, mainly through prenatal screening, and anticipate further impact. They want diverse and context-dependent education but are unaware of some available resources, such as The Royal Australian College of General Practitioners' Genomics in general practice guideline.
Databáze: MEDLINE