Emphysematous cystitis: A case report and literature review of 113 cases.

Autor: Ranjan SK; Department of Urology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India., Navriya SC; Department of Urology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India., Kumar S; Department of Urology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India., Mittal A; Department of Urology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India., Bhirud DP; Department of Urology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Urology annals [Urol Ann] 2021 Jul-Sep; Vol. 13 (3), pp. 312-315. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jun 23.
DOI: 10.4103/UA.UA_61_20
Abstrakt: Emphysematous cystitis (EC) is a rare complicated urinary tract infection characterized by gas formation within the wall of the urinary bladder. Although EC has multifactorial etiology, commonly seen in elderly, diabetic and female sex; most of the cases of EC present along with emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) and full-blown urosepsis. We present a case of EC with EPN presented with features of sepsis managed conservatively. Furthermore, we reviewed the literature of published cases reports of EC with or without EPN from 1999 to 2019 (20 Years). From eligible 113 case reports, data of clinical presentation, demographic profile, risk factors, diagnostic methods, treatment, and prognosis were analyzed.
Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright: © 2021 Urology Annals.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
Externí odkaz:
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje