Bridging the"Last Millimeter" Gap of Brain-Machine Interfaces via Near-Infrared Wireless Power Transfer and Data Communications.

Autor:	Moon E; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA., Barrow M; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA., Lim J; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA., Lee J; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA., Nason SR; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA., Costello J; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA., Kim HS; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA., Chestek C; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA., Jang T; Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Blaauw D; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA., Phillips JD; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA.; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	ACS photonics [ACS Photonics] 2021 May 19; Vol. 8 (5), pp. 1430-1438. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 20.
DOI:	10.1021/acsphotonics.1c00160
Abstrakt:	Arrays of floating neural sensors with high channel count that cover an area of square centimeters and larger would be transformative for neural engineering and brain-machine interfaces. Meeting the power and wireless data communications requirements within the size constraints for each neural sensor has been elusive due to the need to incorporate sensing, computing, communications, and power functionality in a package of approximately 100 micrometers on a side. In this work, we demonstrate a near infrared optical power and data communication link for a neural recording system that satisfies size requirements to achieve dense arrays and power requirements to prevent tissue heating. The optical link is demonstrated using an integrated optoelectronic device consisting of a tandem photovoltaic cell and microscale light emitting diode. End-to-end functionality of a wireless neural link within system constraints is demonstrated using a pre-recorded neural signal between a self-powered CMOS integrated circuit and single photon avalanche photodiode.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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