1-Aza-2,4-disilabicyclo[1.1.0]butanes with Superelongated C-N σ-Bonds.

Autor: Li J; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China., Goffitzer DJ; Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Straße 7, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany., Xiang M; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China., Chen Y; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China., Jiang W; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China., Diefenbach M; Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Straße 7, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany., Zhu H; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China., Holthausen MC; Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Straße 7, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany., Roesky HW; Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Georg-August-Universität, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society [J Am Chem Soc] 2021 Jun 09; Vol. 143 (22), pp. 8244-8248. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 26.
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c03149
Abstrakt: Two silylene molecules oxidatively react under formal [1 + 2 + 1]-cycloaddition to the C≡N bond of nitriles to yield 1-aza-2,4-disilabicyclo[1.1.0]butanes (L)(Cl)Si[μ-η 1,2 -NC( p -RC 6 H 4 )]Si(Cl)(L) (L = PhC(N t Bu) 2 , R = CF 3 ( 2 ), F ( 3 ), Cl ( 4 ), Br ( 5 )). The strongly folded bicyclic SiCNSi cores in 2 - 5 feature inverted bridgehead carbon atoms and superelongated C-N bonds [1.745(12) to 1.801(2) Å], exceeding the lengths of C-N single bonds in known silaaziridines by up to 23%. Detailed bonding analysis discloses C-N bonding interactions, sharing far-reaching similarities with the central C-C bond in [1.1.1]propellane.
Databáze: MEDLINE