One Century of Study: What We Learned about Paracoccidioides and How This Pathogen Contributed to Advances in Antifungal Therapy.

Autor: Seki Kioshima E; Program in Biosciences and Pathophysiology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringa (UEM), Maringa, Parana 87020-900, Brazil., de Souza Bonfim de Mendonça P; Program in Biosciences and Pathophysiology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringa (UEM), Maringa, Parana 87020-900, Brazil., de Melo Teixeira M; Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasilia, Distrito Federal 70910-900, Brazil., Grenier Capoci IR; Program in Biosciences and Pathophysiology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringa (UEM), Maringa, Parana 87020-900, Brazil., Amaral A; Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, Brazil., Vilugron Rodrigues-Vendramini FA; Program in Biosciences and Pathophysiology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringa (UEM), Maringa, Parana 87020-900, Brazil., Lauton Simões B; Program in Biosciences and Pathophysiology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringa (UEM), Maringa, Parana 87020-900, Brazil., Rodrigues Abadio AK; Faculty of Agricultural Social Sciences, Mato Grosso State University, Nova Mutum, Mato Grosso 78450-000, Brazil., Fernandes Matos L; Faculty of Ceilandia, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, Distrito Federal 72220-275, Brazil.; Program in Microbial Biology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília 70910-900, Brazil., Soares Felipe MS; Program of Genomic Sciences and Biotechnology, Catholic University of Brasilia, Brasília 70790-160, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) [J Fungi (Basel)] 2021 Feb 02; Vol. 7 (2). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Feb 02.
DOI: 10.3390/jof7020106
Abstrakt: Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a notable fungal infection restricted to Latin America. Since the first description of the disease by Lutz up to the present day, Brazilian researchers have contributed to the understanding of the life cycle of this pathogen and provided the possibility of new targets for antifungal therapy based on the structural and functional genomics of Paracoccidioides . In this context, in silico approaches have selected molecules that act on specific targets, such as the thioredoxin system, with promising antifungal activity against Paracoccidioides . Some of these are already in advanced development stages. In addition, the application of nanostructured systems has addressed issues related to the high toxicity of conventional PCM therapy. Thus, the contribution of molecular biology and biotechnology to the advances achieved is unquestionable. However, it is still necessary to transcend the boundaries of synthetic chemistry, pharmaco-technics, and pharmacodynamics, aiming to turn promising molecules into newly available drugs for the treatment of fungal diseases.
Databáze: MEDLINE