Effects of Liposomal Simvastatin Nanoparticles on Vascular Endothelial Function and Arterial Smooth Muscle Cell Apoptosis in Rats with Arteriosclerotic Occlusive Disease of Lower Limb via P38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Pathway.

Autor: Wu J; Department of Vascular Surgery, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou City, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China., Liao S; Department of Vascular Surgery, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou City, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China., Hu Q; Department of Vascular Surgery, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou City, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China., Wu S; Department of Vascular Surgery, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou City, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China., Qiu S; Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou City, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China., Cheng G; Department of Vascular Surgery, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou City, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China., Li X; Department of Vascular Surgery, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou City, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China., Lu W; Department of Vascular Surgery, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou City, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology [J Nanosci Nanotechnol] 2021 Feb 01; Vol. 21 (2), pp. 1169-1175.
DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2021.18632
Abstrakt: This article prepared a simvastatin-NLCs for the treatment of arteriosclerotic occlusive disease of lower limbs. Taking the size distribution, polydispersity coefficient, encapsulation efficiency and drug loading of simvastatin-NLCs as evaluation indicators, various prescription factors of simvastatin- NLCs were investigated. The in vitro release behavior and stability of simvastatin-NLCs were also investigated. A hyperlipidemia rat model was established using high-fat diets. SD rats fed ordinary diet were set as normal control groups. 20 rats, 20 in the simvastatin group and 20 in the simvastatin nanocarrier group. After 5 weeks of drug intervention, the rats were sacrificed and the aorta was taken to determine the smooth muscle cell apoptosis rate. Studies have shown that simvastatin nanocarriers can more effectively reduce blood lipids in hyperlipidemia rats, increase the rate of smooth muscle cell apoptosis in hyperlipidemia rats, and delay the onset of atherosclerosis.
Databáze: MEDLINE