Ethical and Social Aspects of Neurorobotics.

Autor: Aicardi C; King's College London, London, UK., Akintoye S; Institute for Law, Justice and Society, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester, LE1 9BH, UK., Fothergill BT; Centre for Computing and Social Responsibility, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester, LE1 9BH, UK., Guerrero M; Centre for Research Ethics & Bioethics (CRB), Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Department of Bioethics and Medical Humanities, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile., Klinker G; Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany., Knight W; Centre for Computing and Social Responsibility, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester, LE1 9BH, UK., Klüver L; The Danish Board of Technology, Copenhagen, Denmark., Morel Y; University of Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands., Morin FO; Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany., Stahl BC; Centre for Computing and Social Responsibility, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester, LE1 9BH, UK. bstahl@dmu.ac.uk., Ulnicane I; Centre for Computing and Social Responsibility, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester, LE1 9BH, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Science and engineering ethics [Sci Eng Ethics] 2020 Oct; Vol. 26 (5), pp. 2533-2546.
DOI: 10.1007/s11948-020-00248-8
Abstrakt: The interdisciplinary field of neurorobotics looks to neuroscience to overcome the limitations of modern robotics technology, to robotics to advance our understanding of the neural system's inner workings, and to information technology to develop tools that support those complementary endeavours. The development of these technologies is still at an early stage, which makes them an ideal candidate for proactive and anticipatory ethical reflection. This article explains the current state of neurorobotics development within the Human Brain Project, originating from a close collaboration between the scientific and technical experts who drive neurorobotics innovation, and the humanities and social sciences scholars who provide contextualising and reflective capabilities. This article discusses some of the ethical issues which can reasonably be expected. On this basis, the article explores possible gaps identified within this collaborative, ethical reflection that calls for attention to ensure that the development of neurorobotics is ethically sound and socially acceptable and desirable.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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