N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate Transvenous Arteriovenous Malformation Embolization with Arterial Balloon Assistance: Defining Parameters for a Transvenous Approach as a Potential Upfront Treatment Option in Managing Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations.

Autor: Higbie C; Department of Neurosurgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA., Khatri D; Department of Neurosurgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA., Ligas B; Department of Neurosurgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA., Ortiz R; Department of Neurosurgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA., Langer D; Department of Neurosurgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Asian journal of neurosurgery [Asian J Neurosurg] 2020 Apr 07; Vol. 15 (2), pp. 434-439. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 07 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_357_19
Abstrakt: Complete obliteration of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) using a transvenous approach as the primary and stand-alone treatment modality has been increasingly considered as a useful endovascular approach in the treatment of AVMs. AVMs are typically treated with microsurgery, stereotactic radiosurgery, endovascular embolization, or some combination of the three methods. Preservation of the draining vein is a key requisite common to all treatment modalities. Transvenous embolization (TVE) is conventionally not recommended as a stand-alone treatment for the vast majority of AVMs and has been thought to be best indicated when traditional approaches are considered less safe and when specific evaluation criteria are met. We report a case of a 35-year-old asymptomatic male diagnosed with a small intracranial AVM adjacent to the right motor strip which was managed utilizing this approach. We employed endovascular embolization via a transvenous approach with arterial balloon assistance due to the small size of the nidus, eloquent location, en passage arterial supply proximal to the venous varix, and a single draining vein from the fistula. This case illustrates the selective indications and technical nuances of TVE approach in managing AVMs as a potential upfront treatment option. When patients harbor AVMs with specific angio-architectural findings as outlined, TVE utilizing Onyx or N-butyl cyanoacrylate can be safely performed as a primary treatment modality.
Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright: © 2020 Asian Journal of Neurosurgery.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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