[Surfactant proteins A and D: role in the pathogenesis of community-acquired pneumonia and possible predictive perspectives].

Autor: Kharlamovа OS; Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine - branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics.; City Clinical Hospital №25., Nikolaev KY; Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine - branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics.; Novosibirsk National Research State University., Ragino YI; Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine - branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics., Voevoda MI; Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine - branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics.
Jazyk: ruština
Zdroj: Terapevticheskii arkhiv [Ter Arkh] 2020 Apr 27; Vol. 92 (3), pp. 109-115. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 27.
DOI: 10.26442/00403660.2020.03.000275
Abstrakt: Community-acquired pneumonia is one of the most common infectious diseases and remains one of the leading causes of death in this group of diseases. Studies of community-acquired pneumonia are extremely relevant for modern clinical practice. One of the important role in the pathogenesis of bacterial, viral, fungal invasion in the system of a human lung system belongs to the pulmonary surfactant, in particular, its proteins SP-A and SP-D. This article reviews the well-known mechanisms of important biological properties of immunomodulatory activity of the proteins SP-A and SP-D in response to microbial infection in the lungs. The mechanisms of participation of surfactant proteins SP-A and SP-D in the cascade of reactions that lead to severe life-threatening complications in community-acquired pneumonia are considered. The use of serum levels of surfactant proteins SP-A and SP-D can help finding new diagnostic and prognostic approaches in patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
Databáze: MEDLINE