Autor: |
Prilepskii AY; International Institute 'Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technology', ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia., Kalnin AY; International Institute 'Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technology', ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia., Fakhardo AF; International Institute 'Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technology', ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia., Anastasova EI; International Institute 'Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technology', ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia., Nedorezova DD; International Institute 'Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technology', ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia., Antonov GA; International Institute 'Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technology', ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia., Vinogradov VV; International Institute 'Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technology', ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia. |
Abstrakt: |
An investigation of the interaction principles of nucleic acids and nanoparticles is a priority for the development of theoretical and methodological approaches to creating bionanocomposite structures, which determines the area and boundaries of biomedical use of developed nanoscale devices. «Nucleic acid-magnetic nanoparticle» type constructs are being developed to carry out the highly efficient detection of pathogens, create express systems for genotyping and sequencing, and detect siRNA. However, the data available on the impact of nanoparticles on the behavior of siRNA are insufficient. In this work, using nanoparticles of two classical oxides of inorganic chemistry (magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) and silica (SiO 2 ) nanoparticles), and widely used gold nanoparticles, we show their effect on the rate of siRNA hybridization. It has been determined that magnetite nanoparticles with a positive charge on the surface increase the rate of siRNA hybridization, while negatively charged magnetite and silica nanoparticles, or positively charged gold nanoparticles, do not affect hybridization rates (HR). |