Ab Initio and Theoretical Study on Electron Transport through Polyene Junctions in between Carbon Nanotube Leads of Various Cuts.

Autor: Chen YR; Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 11677, Taiwan. yrchen@ntnu.edu.tw., Lin MK; Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 11677, Taiwan., Chan DH; Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 11677, Taiwan., Lin KB; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70101, Taiwan.; Research Center for Applied Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan., Kaun CC; Research Center for Applied Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.; Department of Physics, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, 30013, Taiwan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2020 May 15; Vol. 10 (1), pp. 8033. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 15.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-63363-3
Abstrakt: In this study we look into the interference effect in multi-thread molecular junctions in between carbon-nanotube (CNT) electrodes of assorted edges. From the tube end into the tube bulk of selected CNTs, we investigate surface Green's function and layer-by-layer local density of states (LDOS), and find that both the cross-cut and the angled-cut armchair CNTs exhibit 3-layer-cycled LDOS oscillations. Moreover, the angled-cut armchair CNTs, which possess a zigzag rim at the cut, exhibit not only the oscillations, but also edge state component that decays into the tube bulk. In the case of cross-cut zigzag CNTs, the LDOS shows no sign of oscillations, but prominent singularity feature due to edge states. With these cut CNTs as leads, we study the single-polyene and two-polyene molecular junctions via both ab initio and tight-binding model approaches. While the interference effect between transport channels is manifested through our results, we also differentiate the contributions towards transmission from the bulk states and the edge states, by understanding the difference in the Green's functions obtained from direct integration method and iterative method, separately.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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