On the Characteristics of the Cognitive Dissonance State: Exploration Within the Pleasure Arousal Dominance Model.

Autor: Bran A; Université de Paris, FR., Vaidis DC; Université de Paris, FR.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Psychologica Belgica [Psychol Belg] 2020 Mar 23; Vol. 60 (1), pp. 86-102. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 23.
DOI: 10.5334/pb.517
Abstrakt: Little is actually known about the nature and characteristics of the cognitive dissonance state. In this paper, we review the actual knowledge and the main limitations of past studies. Then, we present two studies that investigate the characteristics of the cognitive dissonance state from the perspective the Pleasure Arousal Dominance model of emotion. Study 1 ( N = 102) used the hypocrisy paradigm and Study 2 ( N = 130) used a counterattitudinal essay. In Study 1, participants in the Dissonance condition reported less Pleasure with each inconsistent behaviour remembered. In Study 2, participants in the Dissonance condition reported less Pleasure than participants in the Control Condition. In both studies, no significant difference was found on the Arousal and Dominance indexes. These results are among the first to link cognitive dissonance to a general model of emotions, an approach that should be pursued further.
Competing Interests: The authors have no competing interests to declare.
(Copyright: © 2020 The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE