Autor: |
Friedman HM; Chemical Physics Theory Group, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3H6., Segal D; Chemical Physics Theory Group, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3H6.; Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A7. |
Abstrakt: |
Models for quantum absorption refrigerators serve as test beds for exploring concepts and developing methods in quantum thermodynamics. Here we depart from the minimal, ideal design and consider a generic multilevel model for a quantum absorption refrigerator, which potentially suffers from lossy processes. Based on a full-counting statistics approach, we derive a formal cooling condition for the refrigerator, which can be feasibly evaluated analytically and numerically. We exemplify our approach on a three-level model for a quantum absorption refrigerator that suffers from different forms of nonideality (heat leakage, competition between different cooling pathways) and examine the cooling current with different designs. This study assists in identifying the cooling window of imperfect thermal machines. |