Can the stroke impact scale 3.0 detect cognitive impairments in patients with a recent stroke?

Autor:	Almalki O; Centre for Gerontology and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University College Cork: College Road, Cork T12K8AF, Ireland., Alshehri MA; Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi Arabia., El-Fiky AA; Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi Arabia., Abdelaal AA; Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Physical Therapy for Cardiovascular/Respiratory Disorder and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt., Alzaidi JH; Medical Rehabilitation Department, Makkah Health Affairs General Directorate, Saudi Arabia., Al Attar WSA; Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi Arabia., Hegazy FA; Physiotherapy Department, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.; Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of physical therapy science [J Phys Ther Sci] 2019 Jul; Vol. 31 (7), pp. 563-568. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 09.
DOI:	10.1589/jpts.31.563
Abstrakt:	[Purpose] The aim of this study was to identify cognitive impairments in patients with a recent stroke using Stroke Impact Scale 3.0 (SIS). [Participants and Methods] A retrospective cohort study was conducted to evaluate 50 medical records in patients with a recent stroke who have completed a stroke rehabilitation programme. All data were evaluated at St. Finbarr's Hospital in Cork, Ireland. [Results] A total of 41 records met the inclusion criteria, of which 53.7% were male. Regarding the risk factors, most patients complained of hypertension (85.4%), with most being diagnosed with embolic stroke (56.1%). The SIS identified numerous issues in stroke patients, such as persistent problems with memory (36.6%), concentration (29.3%), and solving everyday problems (43.9%). In addition, some patients' responses were negative regarding their emotion such as feeling sad (51.2%), not enjoying things as much as ever (39%), feeling life is not worth living (85.4%) and not smiling or laughing at least once a day (80.5%). [Conclusion] The inclusion of the SIS in the stroke review clinic identified cognitive deficits that may not have otherwise been detected. By using SIS in a systematic and standardised way, deficits can be identified, and appropriate rehabilitation can be provided. Competing Interests: None.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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