The Influence of Gender on the Cortical Width of the Lower Border of the Mandible and the Mandibular Cortical Index.

Autor: Kamber-Ćesir A; Prosthetic Department of the School of Dental Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. almakamber@yahoo.com., Dardagan Đonlagić A; Prosthetic Department of the School of Dental Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Ajanović M; Prosthetic Department of the School of Dental Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Strujić Porović S; Prosthetic Department of the School of Dental Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Gavranović A; Prosthetic Department of the School of Dental Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Kazazić L; Prosthetic Department of the School of Dental Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Berhamović L; Prosthetic Department of the School of Dental Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Berhamović E; Prosthetic Department of the School of Dental Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Acta medica academica [Acta Med Acad] 2018 Nov; Vol. 47 (2), pp. 149-154.
DOI: 10.5644/ama2006-124.226
Abstrakt: Objective: To evaluate the influence of gender on the mental index (MI) and the mandibular cortical index (MCI).
Methods: In this study, there were 120 subjects (43 male and 77 female subjects), who had undergone a dental panoramic radiograph examination for the needs of diagnosis and future treatment planning. MI and MCI were determined by orthopantomograph.
Results: There was a statistically significant difference in MI dependent on gender. Male patients demonstrated significantly higher values for MI than female patients (right: t=4.127; P=0.0001, left: t=3.110; P=0.002). No statistically significant difference was observed for MCI dependent on gender (right: χ²=2.36 P=0.308, left: χ²=3.85 P=0.146).
Conclusion: MI is affected by gender, but MCI is not.
(Copyright © 2018 by Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina.)
Databáze: MEDLINE