A Rapid Method to Estimate Hepatocyte Loss Due to Drug-Induced Liver Injury.
Autor: | Chung JY; Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea., Longo DM; DILIsym Services, Inc., Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA., Watkins PB; Institute for Drug Safety Sciences, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics [Clin Pharmacol Ther] 2019 Mar; Vol. 105 (3), pp. 746-753. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Nov 02. |
DOI: | 10.1002/cpt.1254 |
Abstrakt: | It is not currently possible to rapidly estimate the extent of hepatocyte loss during drug-induced liver injury (DILI). We used a proprietary mechanistic model (DILIsym) to estimate percentage hepatocyte loss due to DILI that resulted from four different patterns of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) over time: rapid onset and rapid decrease in ALT levels, moderate onset and moderate decrease in ALT levels, moderate onset and extended duration (over 1 month) of ALT elevations, and an ALT profile with multiple peaks. Using these data, we derived a novel parameter, P (© 2018 American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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