Comparison of competency level of medical, non-medical students and its relevance for admission policy.
| Autor: | Yang EB; Department of Medical Education, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Korean journal of medical education [Korean J Med Educ] 2018 Sep; Vol. 30 (3), pp. 219-227. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Aug 27. |
| DOI: | 10.3946/kjme.2018.96 |
| Abstrakt: | Purpose: This study aims to analyze the competency of medical students and its relevance for admission policy in medical schools. Methods: This study examined the competency of 63 medical students from the 6-year program (group A) and 41 medical students from the 4-year program (group B) at Yonsei University using the Korea Collegiate Essential Skills Assessment (KCESA). The competency of groups A and B were compared to the corresponding competency levels of non-medical students (groups C and D). Group C is freshmen and D is senior students in universities. The KCESA is computer-based ability test composed of 228 items. The competency of participants were calculated on a T-scores (mean=50, standard deviation=10) based on KCESA norm-references. We conducted independent t-test for group comparisons of competency levels. Results: There are no differences in competency levels between groups A and B. Compared with the non-medical students (group B), the medical students showed a significantly stronger ability to use resources, information-technology and higher-order thinking. In the comparison between groups B and D, medical students showed lower levels of self-management, interpersonal, and cooperative skills. Conclusion: The cognitive ability serves as an important indicator for the decision on admission to a basic medical education program. The efforts should be made to foster the competency that medical students have been found to lack, such as self-management, interpersonal, and cooperative skills. The admission committee should assess the cognitive and non-cognitive competency of applicants in a balanced manner. |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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