Classification of Ventricular Septal Defects for the Eleventh Iteration of the International Classification of Diseases-Striving for Consensus: A Report From the International Society for Nomenclature of Paediatric and Congenital Heart Disease.
Autor: | Lopez L; Heart Program, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida. Electronic address: leolopezmd@gmail.com., Houyel L; Department of Congenital Cardiac Surgery, Marie-Lannelongue Hospital, Le Plessis-Robinson, France., Colan SD; Department of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts., Anderson RH; Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom., Béland MJ; Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada., Aiello VD; Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil., Bailliard F; Bailliard Henry Pediatric Cardiology, Raleigh, North Carolina., Cohen MS; Cardiac Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania., Jacobs JP; Heart Institute, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, St. Petersburg, Florida., Kurosawa H; Cardiovascular Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan., Sanders SP; Department of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts., Walters HL 3rd; Cardiovascular Surgery, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan., Weinberg PM; Cardiac Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania., Boris JR; Cardiac Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania., Cook AC; Research Department of Children's Cardiovascular Disease, University College London Institute of Cardiovascular Science, London, United Kingdom., Crucean A; Congenital Heart Surgery, Birmingham Women's and Children's Foundation Trust Hospital, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom., Everett AD; Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland., Gaynor JW; Cardiac Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania., Giroud J; Heart Institute, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, St. Petersburg, Florida., Guleserian KJ; Heart Program, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida., Hughes ML; Cardiology Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, United Kingdom., Juraszek AL; Division of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida., Krogmann ON; Pediatric Cardiology-Congenital Heart Disease, Heart Center Duisburg, Duisburg, Germany., Maruszewski BJ; Department for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland., St Louis JD; Department of Surgery, University of Missouri Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri., Seslar SP; Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington., Spicer DE; Congenital Heart Center, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida., Srivastava S; Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Icahn School of Medicine, Children's Heart Center, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York., Stellin G; Pediatric and Congenital Cardiac Surgical Unit, Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy., Tchervenkov CI; Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada., Wang L; Heart Centre, First Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing, China., Franklin RCG; Pediatric Cardiology Department, Royal Brompton & Harefield National Health Service Trust, London, United Kingdom. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | The Annals of thoracic surgery [Ann Thorac Surg] 2018 Nov; Vol. 106 (5), pp. 1578-1589. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Jul 19. |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.06.020 |
Abstrakt: | The definition and classification of ventricular septal defects have been fraught with controversy. The International Society for Nomenclature of Paediatric and Congenital Heart Disease is a group of international specialists in pediatric cardiology, cardiac surgery, cardiac morphology, and cardiac pathology that has met annually for the past 9 years in an effort to unify by consensus the divergent approaches to describe ventricular septal defects. These efforts have culminated in acceptance of the classification system by the World Health Organization into the 11th Iteration of the International Classification of Diseases. The scheme to categorize a ventricular septal defect uses both its location and the structures along its borders, thereby bridging the two most popular and disparate classification approaches and providing a common language for describing each phenotype. Although the first-order terms are based on the geographic categories of central perimembranous, inlet, trabecular muscular, and outlet defects, inlet and outlet defects are further characterized by descriptors that incorporate the borders of the defect, namely the perimembranous, muscular, and juxta-arterial types. The Society recognizes that it is equally valid to classify these defects by geography or borders, so the emphasis in this system is on the second-order terms that incorporate both geography and borders to describe each phenotype. The unified terminology should help the medical community describe with better precision all types of ventricular septal defects. (Copyright © 2018 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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