Ureterocalicostomy with lower pole nephrectomy in a renal transplant: A case report.

Autor: Astolfi RH; Department of Urology, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo (UNIFESP), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Patavino GAD; Department of Urology, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo (UNIFESP), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.; Nephrology Division, Hospital do Rim, UNIFESP, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Felipe Rosso C; Nephrology Division, Hospital do Rim, UNIFESP, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Tedesco Silva Junior H; Nephrology Division, Hospital do Rim, UNIFESP, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Medina Pestana JO; Nephrology Division, Hospital do Rim, UNIFESP, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Meller AE; Department of Urology, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo (UNIFESP), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Aguiar W; Department of Urology, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo (UNIFESP), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.; Nephrology Division, Hospital do Rim, UNIFESP, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons [Am J Transplant] 2018 Sep; Vol. 18 (9), pp. 2347-2351. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Jun 09.
DOI: 10.1111/ajt.14938
Abstrakt: As the number of kidney transplants continues to rise, so does the number and complexities of surgical-related complications, which may be associated with increased morbidity and potentially graft loss. Ureteral stenosis, the most prevalent urological complication, may require diverse techniques for surgical correction depending on several recipient and graft abnormalities. Here we report the surgical and clinical outcomes of a 62-year-old man with a posttransplant pyeloureterostomy stricture successfully treated with ureterocalicostomy after a lower pole nephrectomy. Although the resection of renal parenchyma may prevent a stenosis recurrence, surgeons can be reluctant to use this strategy due to the possible negative impact on renal function. We highlight some key steps of the surgical technique to prevent unnecessary allograft lesion and present short-term outcomes, suggesting that this rarely described procedure is a safe and effective alternative treatment for kidney transplant recipients with pyeloureterostomy stenosis.
(© 2018 The American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons.)
Databáze: MEDLINE