Exploring growth-defence trade-offs in Arabidopsis: phytochrome B inactivation requires JAZ10 to suppress plant immunity but not to trigger shade-avoidance responses.
Autor: | Cerrudo I; Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, B1650HMP, San Martín, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; IFEVA, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Avenida San Martín 4453, C1417DSE, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina., Caliri-Ortiz ME; Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, B1650HMP, San Martín, Buenos Aires, Argentina., Keller MM; IFEVA, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Avenida San Martín 4453, C1417DSE, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina., Degano ME; IFEVA, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Avenida San Martín 4453, C1417DSE, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina., Demkura PV; IFEVA, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Avenida San Martín 4453, C1417DSE, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina., Ballaré CL; Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, B1650HMP, San Martín, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; IFEVA, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Avenida San Martín 4453, C1417DSE, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Plant, cell & environment [Plant Cell Environ] 2017 May; Vol. 40 (5), pp. 635-644. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Mar 20. |
DOI: | 10.1111/pce.12877 |
Abstrakt: | Under conditions that involve a high risk of competition for light among neighbouring plants, shade-intolerant species often display increased shoot elongation and greater susceptibility to pathogens and herbivores. The functional links between morphological and defence responses to crowding are not well understood. In Arabidopsis, the protein JAZ10 is thought to play a key role connecting the inactivation of the photoreceptor phytochrome B (phyB), which takes place under competition for light, with the repression of jasmonate-mediated plant defences. Here, we show that a null mutation of the JAZ10 gene in Arabidopsis did not affect plant growth nor did it suppress the shade-avoidance responses elicited by phyB inactivation. However, the jaz10 mutation restored many of the defence traits that are missing in the phyB mutant, including the ability to express robust responses to jasmonate and to accumulate indolic glucosinolates. Furthermore, the jaz10phyB double mutant showed a significantly increased resistance to the pathogenic fungus Botrytis cinerea compared with the phyB parental line. Our results demonstrate that, by inactivating JAZ10, it is possible to partially uncouple shade avoidance from defence suppression in Arabidopsis. These findings may provide clues to improve plant resistance to pathogens in crops that are planted at high density. (© 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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